How to grow calla lilies in pots
The calla lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica) is an elegant ornamental plant beloved for its white flowers and unique form. In recent years, potted calla lilies have become a popular choice for homes and offices. This article will introduce the maintenance methods of calla lilies in detail, and provide you with practical planting tips based on the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days.
1. Basic information about calla lilies
| Properties | Description |
|---|---|
| scientific name | Zantedeschia aethiopica |
| Family | Araceae Calla lily |
| Origin | south africa |
| flowering period | spring to summer |
| Lighting requirements | Like semi-shady environment, avoid direct sunlight |
2. Main points of calla lily care
1. Light and temperature
Calla lilies like bright scattered light and avoid direct sunlight, which can easily cause leaf burns. The suitable growth temperature is 15-25℃, and it needs to be kept above 5℃ in winter.
2. Watering and humidity
Calla lilies like a moist environment, but avoid standing water. Keep the soil moist during the growing season and reduce watering in winter. When the air is dry, spray water on the leaves to moisten them.
| season | Watering frequency |
|---|---|
| spring | 2-3 times a week |
| summer | Once a day (when the temperature is high) |
| autumn | 1-2 times a week |
| winter | Once every 10 days |
3. Soil and fertilization
Calla lilies prefer loose, fertile soil. It is recommended to use a mixture of leaf humus, peat soil and perlite as a substrate. Apply diluted liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing period, and add phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before the flowering period.
4. Reproduction methods
Calla lilies can be propagated by division or seeding. Division is the most common method, usually done in spring. The small bulbs next to the mother plant are separated and planted separately.
3. Common problems and solutions
| question | Reason | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Leaves turn yellow | Too much water or not enough light | Adjust watering frequency and increase scattered light |
| No flowers | Insufficient nutrients or temperature discomfort | Apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to maintain a suitable temperature |
| pests and diseases | spider mites or aphids | Spray insecticide and maintain ventilation |
4. The combination of hot topics on the Internet and calla lily care
In the past 10 days, hot topics about plant care on the Internet have mainly focused on "indoor plants purifying the air" and "recommended plants for lazy people". Calla lilies are not only beautiful, they can also absorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde and are a good helper in purifying the air. At the same time, its maintenance difficulty is moderate and suitable for busy urbanites.
5. Summary
The maintenance of potted calla lilies requires attention to lighting, watering, soil and fertilization. As long as you master these points, you can let calla lilies thrive and add a touch of elegant white to your life. Combined with current hot topics, calla lilies are not only beautiful decorations, but also a choice for healthy living.
I hope this article can help you successfully maintain your calla lily potted plants and enjoy the fun of growing them!
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