What about particle boards? Comprehensive analysis of advantages, disadvantages and purchasing guide
In recent years, particle board, as an important material in home decoration and furniture manufacturing, has frequently appeared in consumers' vision. So, what exactly is particle board? This article will provide you with a comprehensive analysis from the aspects of definition, advantages and disadvantages, market data and purchasing suggestions.
1. What is particle board?
Particle board (also known as chipboard) is a man-made board made from wood or other lignocellulosic materials. After being crushed, adhesive is applied and glued together under the action of heat and pressure. The surface of particle board is usually pasted with a decorative layer or used directly in furniture manufacturing.
2. Analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of particle board
| advantage | shortcoming |
|---|---|
| Affordable price and high cost performance | Poor moisture resistance and easy to swell when exposed to water |
| Smooth surface, easy to process | The nail holding power is weak and it is not suitable to disassemble and assemble multiple times. |
| The material is uniform and not easily deformed | Environmental protection depends on glue quality |
| Strong plasticity, suitable for various shapes | Low density and limited load-bearing capacity |
3. Particle board market data
According to recent market research data, the application proportion of particle board in the field of furniture manufacturing continues to increase. Here is recent market data:
| index | data |
|---|---|
| Market share | About 35% (furniture manufacturing field) |
| Price range (18mm thickness) | 80-150 yuan/piece |
| annual growth rate | About 8-12% |
| Environmental protection standards compliance rate | E1 level and above account for about 65% |
4. Environmental protection performance of particle board
The environmental friendliness of particle board mainly depends on the quality of the adhesive. Common environmental protection grades currently on the market are divided into:
| Environmental protection level | Formaldehyde release | Applicable scenarios |
|---|---|---|
| E0 level | ≤0.05mg/m³ | Children's room, bedroom, etc. |
| E1 level | ≤0.124mg/m³ | Living room, study room, etc. |
| E2 level | ≤0.5mg/m³ | Not recommended for indoor use |
5. How to choose high-quality particle board?
1.Look at the environmental protection level: Prioritize E0 or E1 grade products and view relevant test reports
2.Observe the appearance of the board: High-quality particle board has a smooth surface, uniform particles, and no obvious impurities.
3.Check density: The higher the density, the better the quality. You can weigh it with your hands.
4.smell: Environmentally friendly particle board should have no pungent smell
5.Choose brand products: Famous brands usually have stricter quality control
6. Applicable scenarios of particle boards
1.panel furniture: Wardrobe, bookcase, TV cabinet, etc.
2.interior decoration: Wall base, ceiling, etc.
3.office furniture: Office desk, filing cabinet, etc.
4.custom furniture: Integrated cabinets, customized wardrobes, etc.
7. Comparison between particle board and other boards
| Board type | price | Durability | Environmental protection | Applicable scenarios |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| particle board | Low | medium | medium | Ordinary furniture |
| density board | medium | medium | medium | Styling furniture |
| Multilayer solid wood board | higher | high | high | high end furniture |
| solid wood board | high | high | high | High-end customization |
8. Maintenance methods of particle boards
1. Avoid prolonged contact with water vapor and keep the environment dry
2. Use a well-wrung rag when cleaning.
3. Avoid being hit by heavy objects or scratched by sharp objects
4. Regularly check whether the edge sealing is intact and repair it in time
5. Maintain indoor ventilation to reduce formaldehyde release
Conclusion:
As an economical and practical furniture material, particle board has obvious advantages in cost performance. Consumers should weigh factors such as price, environmental protection and durability based on actual needs when choosing. For consumers with limited budgets but pursuing aesthetics, choosing high-quality particle board products that meet environmental standards is a good choice. At the same time, with the advancement of technology, the performance of particle boards is also constantly improving, and the future market prospects are broad.
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