How to treat tenesmus
Tenesmus is a common clinical symptom, mainly characterized by a strong sense of urgency to defecate but difficulty in defecation or a feeling of incomplete defecation. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the treatment of tenesmus and provide structured data for reference.
1. Common causes of tenesmus

Tenesmus can be caused by a variety of diseases. Common causes include:
| Cause classification | specific disease |
|---|---|
| Digestive system diseases | Irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, proctitis, colitis, etc. |
| Infectious diseases | Bacillary dysentery, amoebic dysentery, intestinal parasitic infection, etc. |
| Anorectal disease | Hemorrhoids, anal fissure, rectal prolapse, etc. |
| other | Pelvic inflammatory disease, prostatitis, psychological factors, etc. |
2. Treatment methods for tenesmus
1. Medication
| drug type | Representative medicine | Indications |
|---|---|---|
| antibiotic | Norfloxacin, metronidazole | Tenesmus caused by bacterial infection |
| antidiarrheal medicine | Loperamide, montmorillonite powder | Diarrheal tenesmus |
| Antispasmodics | Pinaverium bromide, scopolamine | Tenesmus due to irritable bowel syndrome |
| Probiotics | Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus | Intestinal flora imbalance |
2. Non-drug treatment
(1)diet conditioning: Avoid spicy and irritating foods and increase dietary fiber intake
(2)lifestyle adjustments: Have a regular work and rest schedule, exercise appropriately, and avoid sitting for long periods of time
(3)psychotherapy: Relaxation training, cognitive behavioral therapy, etc.
(4)Traditional Chinese Medicine Conditioning: Acupuncture, massage, traditional Chinese medicine conditioning, etc.
3. Treatment considerations for special groups of people
| crowd | Things to note |
|---|---|
| pregnant woman | Avoid using drugs that affect fetal development and give priority to safe treatments such as probiotics |
| elderly | Pay attention to drug interactions and dosage needs to be adjusted appropriately |
| child | Choose a dosage form specifically for children and calculate the dosage strictly based on body weight. |
4. Latest Treatment Progress
According to the hot medical information on the Internet in the past 10 days, there are the following new developments in the treatment of tenesmus:
1.Microecological transplantation: Improving the balance of intestinal flora through fecal bacterial transplantation, which has a significant effect on refractory tenesmus
2.targeted therapy: Biological agents targeting specific inflammatory factors have made a breakthrough in the treatment of tenesmus related to inflammatory bowel disease.
3.Artificial Intelligence Assisted Diagnosis: Using AI to analyze intestinal symptom patterns to improve the accuracy of cause diagnosis
5. Prevention and health care
1. Maintain good personal hygiene habits and wash hands before meals and after using the toilet
2. Pay attention to food hygiene and avoid eating unclean food
3. Maintain a regular schedule and ensure adequate sleep
4. Exercise appropriately to enhance physical fitness
5. Regular physical examinations to detect and treat related diseases in a timely manner
Kind tips:Tenesmus may be a symptom of a variety of diseases. If the symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to seek medical treatment in time to avoid delaying the condition. This article is for reference only. Please follow your doctor’s advice for specific treatment options.
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